Heart Disease

As the blood circulates around the body, it is under pressure. The blood pressure is a result of the pumping action of the heart and the resistance of the vessels through which the blood flows. When blood pressure remains high, it puts an unnecessary strain on the heart and blood vessels. High blood pressure is a common problem that causes few symptoms but is a major risk factor contributing to coronary heart disease.

The only way you can tell if your blood pressure is high is to have it measured by your doctor. It will have to be measured on several occasions over a period of time before it can be confirmed whether you have high blood pressure.

If your blood pressure is high, you can help to reduce it. Regular exercise, weight loss, and reducing salt intake can all help to lower your blood pressure. Some patients, however, also need drugs to lower their blood pressure.